The nakshatras are the 27 lunar mansions of Vedic astrology: 27 equal divisions of the zodiac, each spanning 13 degrees 20 minutes, that together map the Moon's monthly path across the fixed stars. Each nakshatra is named for a star or star cluster and carries its own presiding deity, symbol, and ruling planet. The Moon spends about one day in each. The nakshatra the Moon occupied at the moment of your birth is your janma nakshatra, your birth star, and Vedic astrology reads it as a signature of your inner nature. It also sets the starting point of the Vimshottari dasha, the planetary timeline of your life.

See which nakshatra the Moon was in when you were born →

This page is the map of the whole system. It gives you all 27 in one scannable table straight away, each linking to its own full profile, then explains what a nakshatra is, why there are 27, and how the padas and lords work.

Right now, on August 6, 2026, the Moon is passing through Bharani (pada 2, until 8:13 PM IST). That is today's nakshatra, the one a panchang lists. Your own birth star never changes; the calculator above finds it from your birth details, and the rashi calculator names the sign the Moon held, the other half of a Vedic identity.

All 27 nakshatras in order

The table below is the heart of this page. It lists every nakshatra in zodiac order with its exact sidereal degrees, ruling planet, presiding deity, symbol, and character in one line. This is also the list of birth stars: your janma nakshatra is one of these 27 rows, set by where the Moon sat at your birth. Each name links to a full profile covering that nakshatra's padas, myth, and what it means as a birth star.

# Nakshatra Degrees Lord Deity Symbol In one line
1 Ashwini 0°00′–13°20′ Aries Ketu Ashwini Kumaras Horse's head Swift, pioneering, and healing; first to act, first to mend
2 Bharani 13°20′–26°40′ Aries Venus Yama The bearer Intense, enduring, creative; sees hard things through
3 Krittika 26°40′ Aries–10°00′ Taurus Sun Agni Flame and blade Sharp, bright, determined; cuts clean through illusion
4 Rohini 10°00′–23°20′ Taurus Moon Brahma Ox-cart Magnetic, fertile, artistic; draws abundance toward it
5 Mrigashira 23°20′ Taurus–6°40′ Gemini Mars Soma Deer's head Curious, gentle, searching; forever following a scent
6 Ardra 6°40′–20°00′ Gemini Rahu Rudra Teardrop Stormy, perceptive, transforming; clears the way for renewal
7 Punarvasu 20°00′ Gemini–3°20′ Cancer Jupiter Aditi Quiver of arrows Optimistic, nurturing, resilient; returns to the light after loss
8 Pushya 3°20′–16°40′ Cancer Saturn Brihaspati Cow's udder Nourishing, dutiful, devoted; cares for others first
9 Ashlesha 16°40′–30°00′ Cancer Mercury The Nagas Coiled serpent Penetrating, hypnotic, shrewd; wise to what lies beneath
10 Magha 0°00′–13°20′ Leo Ketu The Pitris Throne Regal, proud, traditional; strength from ancestry and legacy
11 Purva Phalguni 13°20′–26°40′ Leo Venus Bhaga Front of a hammock Warm, playful, generous; devoted to love and rest
12 Uttara Phalguni 26°40′ Leo–10°00′ Virgo Sun Aryaman Back of a hammock Loyal, dependable, kind; keeps its word, builds lasting bonds
13 Hasta 10°00′–23°20′ Virgo Moon Savitar Open hand Skilful, clever, industrious; makes and mends by hand
14 Chitra 23°20′ Virgo–6°40′ Libra Mars Tvashtar Bright jewel Brilliant, artistic, charismatic; builds dazzling things
15 Swati 6°40′–20°00′ Libra Rahu Vayu Young shoot in the breeze Independent, adaptable, self-reliant; bends without breaking
16 Vishakha 20°00′ Libra–3°20′ Scorpio Jupiter Indra and Agni Triumphal arch Ambitious, focused, determined; fixed on the goal until it is won
17 Anuradha 3°20′–16°40′ Scorpio Saturn Mitra Lotus Devoted, sociable, steadfast; thrives on loyalty, even far from home
18 Jyeshtha 16°40′–30°00′ Scorpio Mercury Indra Umbrella Responsible, protective, proud; the eldest who shields others
19 Mula 0°00′–13°20′ Sagittarius Ketu Nirriti Tied roots Investigative, intense, unflinching; digs to the root
20 Purva Ashadha 13°20′–26°40′ Sagittarius Venus Apas Hand fan Confident, persuasive, proud; the early, unshakeable victory
21 Uttara Ashadha 26°40′ Sagittarius–10°00′ Capricorn Sun The Vishvadevas Elephant's tusk Principled, patient, dignified; the lasting victory built on integrity
22 Shravana 10°00′–23°20′ Capricorn Moon Vishnu The ear Attentive, wise, connected; learns deeply by listening
23 Dhanishta 23°20′ Capricorn–6°40′ Aquarius Mars The Vasus Drum Rhythmic, prosperous, lively; moves to its own beat
24 Shatabhisha 6°40′–20°00′ Aquarius Rahu Varuna Empty circle Private, healing, unconventional; sees through the veil
25 Purva Bhadrapada 20°00′ Aquarius–3°20′ Pisces Jupiter Aja Ekapada Two-faced figure Idealistic, intense, otherworldly; burns for a higher purpose
26 Uttara Bhadrapada 3°20′–16°40′ Pisces Saturn Ahir Budhnya Serpent of the deep Wise, calm, deep; still waters that run far down
27 Revati 16°40′–30°00′ Pisces Mercury Pushan Pair of fish Kind, gentle, protective; the guide who brings travellers home

A note on reading the table: the deity and symbol form a small myth-and-picture pair that captures each star's flavour. Read them together and the character column starts to make sense on its own.

Nakshatra names in Hindi and Tamil (natchathiram list)

The 27 names above are the Sanskrit forms used across Jyotish. In Hindi almanacs the same Sanskrit names appear in Devanagari. Tamil panchangams use their own traditional names — a nakshatra is a natchathiram (நட்சத்திரம்) in Tamil — and several differ from the Sanskrit: Ardra is Thiruvathirai, Jyeshtha is Kettai, Shravana is Thiruvonam. The list below maps all three, in the same zodiac order.

# Nakshatra Hindi Tamil (natchathiram)
1 Ashwini अश्विनी அசுவினி (Aswini)
2 Bharani भरणी பரணி (Barani)
3 Krittika कृत्तिका கார்த்திகை (Karthigai)
4 Rohini रोहिणी ரோகிணி (Rohini)
5 Mrigashira मृगशिरा மிருகசீரிடம் (Mirugasirisham)
6 Ardra आर्द्रा திருவாதிரை (Thiruvathirai)
7 Punarvasu पुनर्वसु புனர்பூசம் (Punarpoosam)
8 Pushya पुष्य பூசம் (Poosam)
9 Ashlesha आश्लेषा ஆயில்யம் (Ayilyam)
10 Magha मघा மகம் (Magam)
11 Purva Phalguni पूर्वा फाल्गुनी பூரம் (Pooram)
12 Uttara Phalguni उत्तरा फाल्गुनी உத்திரம் (Uthiram)
13 Hasta हस्त அஸ்தம் (Astham)
14 Chitra चित्रा சித்திரை (Chithirai)
15 Swati स्वाती சுவாதி (Swathi)
16 Vishakha विशाखा விசாகம் (Visakam)
17 Anuradha अनुराधा அனுஷம் (Anusham)
18 Jyeshtha ज्येष्ठा கேட்டை (Kettai)
19 Mula मूल மூலம் (Moolam)
20 Purva Ashadha पूर्वाषाढ़ा பூராடம் (Pooradam)
21 Uttara Ashadha उत्तराषाढ़ा உத்திராடம் (Uthiradam)
22 Shravana श्रवण திருவோணம் (Thiruvonam)
23 Dhanishta धनिष्ठा அவிட்டம் (Avittam)
24 Shatabhisha शतभिषा சதயம் (Sadhayam)
25 Purva Bhadrapada पूर्वा भाद्रपद பூரட்டாதி (Poorattathi)
26 Uttara Bhadrapada उत्तरा भाद्रपद உத்திரட்டாதி (Uthirattathi)
27 Revati रेवती ரேவதி (Revathi)

The Tamil names follow the Moon's path exactly as the Sanskrit ones do, so a Tamil panchangam's natchathiram for the day is always the same sky-segment as the Sanskrit nakshatra listed above.

What is a nakshatra?

A nakshatra is a fixed segment of the sky, 13 degrees 20 minutes wide, tied to a real star or cluster you can find at night. The word is usually translated as lunar mansion, because the system marks the places where the Moon rests on each night of its monthly circuit. The Sanskrit name carries the sense of "that which does not decay": the unfading stars.

Where the 12 signs are pure slices of space, each nakshatra is anchored to something visible. Ashwini sits near the stars of the ram's head, Rohini around Aldebaran, Chitra at Spica. That anchoring is part of why the nakshatras are treated as the older layer of the two systems, and why classical texts such as the Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra weave them through naming, timing, and the reading of the Moon.

Why are there 27?

The Moon circles the whole zodiac in about 27.3 days, returning to the same fixed star roughly every 27 nights. Early sky-watchers marked the Moon's resting place for each night of that cycle and settled on 27 equal divisions. Dividing the 360-degree circle by 27 gives each nakshatra its exact width of 13 degrees 20 minutes.

The arithmetic stays clean all the way down. Each nakshatra divides into four quarters, called padas, of 3 degrees 20 minutes each. Twenty-seven mansions times four padas gives 108 steps around the sky, the number that echoes through Indian tradition, from prayer beads to temple architecture.

Nakshatras and rashis: two grids over one sky

The zodiac carries two grids at once. The 12 rashis (signs) are 30-degree divisions, the broad countries of the sky. The 27 nakshatras are the finer districts laid underneath, a little over two of them filling each sign. A planet always sits in one sign and one nakshatra at the same time.

Because 27 does not divide evenly by 12, nakshatras pay no attention to sign borders. Krittika begins in Aries and spills into Taurus; Punarvasu straddles Gemini and Cancer. Only a few, Rohini among them, sit entirely inside a single sign. In practice the signs give a chart its structure, while the nakshatras add resolution, especially for the Moon. Two people with the same Moon sign can have different birth stars, and the classical texts read them differently for it.

The four padas

Each nakshatra divides into four padas, or steps, of 3 degrees 20 minutes each. The pada refines the reading: the same nakshatra expresses itself differently in its first quarter than in its fourth, because each pada maps to a different sign of the navamsa, the ninth divisional chart used for marriage and inner life.

That mapping is the quiet bridge between the two systems. One pada equals exactly one navamsa division, which is why your birth star's pada determines your navamsa Moon. When you look up your nakshatra, note the pada too; the full profiles on this site, such as the Rohini page, cover what each quarter changes.

Nakshatra lords and the Vimshottari dasha

Every nakshatra is owned by one of nine planets, assigned in a fixed sequence that repeats three times around the zodiac: Ketu, Venus, Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury. This ownership is the seed of the Vimshottari dasha, the 120-year timing system described in the Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra. The lord of your birth star sets which planetary period your life begins in.

Lord Nakshatras ruled Dasha length
Ketu Ashwini, Magha, Mula 7 years
Venus Bharani, Purva Phalguni, Purva Ashadha 20 years
Sun Krittika, Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha 6 years
Moon Rohini, Hasta, Shravana 10 years
Mars Mrigashira, Chitra, Dhanishta 7 years
Rahu Ardra, Swati, Shatabhisha 18 years
Jupiter Punarvasu, Vishakha, Purva Bhadrapada 16 years
Saturn Pushya, Anuradha, Uttara Bhadrapada 19 years
Mercury Ashlesha, Jyeshtha, Revati 17 years

The nine periods sum to 120 years, the full Vimshottari cycle. How far the Moon had travelled through your birth star fixes how much of that first period remained at birth, which is why the same calculation that finds your nakshatra also starts your dasha clock.

Your janma nakshatra, the birth star

Your janma nakshatra is the nakshatra the Moon was passing through at the moment you were born. The Moon, in Jyotish, is the mind: the receptive, feeling, inner self. So the birth star is read as a signature of your inner nature and the texture of your thoughts, in a way that complements what the Moon's sign says.

It also does practical work. Tradition draws the first syllable of a child's name from the birth star's pada. Muhurta, the choosing of auspicious times, weighs the day's nakshatra against yours. Compatibility matching counts koota points from the two birth stars. And as covered above, the star's lord opens your dasha timeline. One placement, several jobs. If you don't yet know yours, the find your nakshatra page calculates it from your birth details and explains the result.

Deities, symbols, and ganas

Beyond lord and position, the classical texts give each nakshatra a presiding deity, a symbol, and a gana, a temperament class. The deity names the energy the star answers to; the symbol pictures it; the gana sorts all 27 into deva (godly), manushya (human), and rakshasa (fierce) temperaments, a grouping that matters most in marriage matching.

These attributions are old and remarkably stable across texts such as the Brihat Jataka and the Phaladeepika. They are not fortunes. Treat each one as a compressed personality sketch: Ashwini's twin healers and horse's head speak of speed and mending; Bharani's bearer and its lord Yama speak of carrying hard things to completion. The individual profile pages unpack each sketch in full.

Abhijit, the 28th

Some traditions count a 28th nakshatra, Abhijit, "the victorious", carved from the last quarter of Uttara Ashadha and the opening sliver of Shravana. It appears in muhurta work, where the Abhijit moment near midday is prized as a window when undertakings succeed.

For birth charts, dashas, and matching, the working count is 27. If a calculator ever shows you Abhijit, it is using the muhurta convention, and your janma nakshatra under the standard system will be Uttara Ashadha or Shravana.

Where to go next

Start with your own star: the calculator and guide takes your birth details and names your nakshatra and pada. Then read its full profile from the table above. If you are new to the wider system, the chart basics in the rest of the course explain how the Moon, the signs, and the houses fit around the nakshatras, and a free birth chart shows you all of it in one place.